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This Chapter
-Introduction
-Why Servlets Are Not Dead
-The Problems with Model 1
-Model 2
-The Benefits of Struts
-Overview of the Chapters
-Code Download
-Other Resources

Table of Contents
-Introduction
-Chapter 1: Model 2 and Struts
-Chapter 2: Input Validation with Action Forms
-Chapter 3: The HTML Tag Library
-Chapter 4: Input Validation and Data Conversion
-Chapter 5: The Validator Plugin
-Chapter 6: The Expression Language
-Chapter 7: JSTL
-Chapter 8: The Bean Tag Library
-Chapter 9: The Logic Tag Library
-Chapter 10: Struts-EL, Nested, selectLabel
-Chapter 11: Message Handling and Internationalization
-Chapter 12: The Tiles Framework
-Chapter 13: Securing Struts Applications
-Chapter 14: The Config Object
-Chapter 15: The Persistence Layer
-Chapter 16: Object Caching
-Chapter 17: File Upload and File Download
-Chapter 18: Paging and Sorting
-Chapter 19: Preventing Double Submits
-Chapter 20: Early HttpSession Invalidation
-Chapter 21: Decorating Request Objects
-Chapter 22: How Struts Works

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The Problems with Model 1

The Model 1 design model is page-centric. Applications implementing this model have a series of JSPs where the user proceeds from one page to another. This is the model you always employ when you first learn JSP because it is simple and easy. The main problem with Model 1 applications is that they are hard to maintain and inflexible. On top of that, this architecture does not promote the division of labor between the page designer and the Web developer because the developer is involved in both page development and business logic coding.

To summarize, Model 1 is not recommended for the following reasons:

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